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IMF Warns Japan Against Consumption Tax Cut, Urges Further Rate Hikes Amid Public Backlash

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has released its latest review of the Japanese economy, strongly advising against a consumption tax cut, stating it "should be avoided as it would increase fiscal risks." Simultaneously, the IMF urged the Bank of Japan to continue raising interest rates, even suggesting the possibility of three additional rate hikes by next year. This recommendation underscores the importance of fiscal consolidation in Japan and has injected a new dynamic into the ongoing debate among ruling and opposition parties regarding a consumption tax reduction. According to the IMF's view, even temporary tax reduction measures, once implemented, are difficult to reverse and face significant hurdles in gaining taxpayer understanding. However, the IMF offered a neutral assessment, showing some understanding for specific measures such as a two-year tax cut limited to food products or targeted support for vulnerable households. This IMF recommendation has sparked ...